Maoism in China In what ways and for what reasons did China develop its own brand of Communism/Marxism under Mao Tse-Tung ?

Generally, the Communist system in the Soviet Union and in china are practically identical politically, economically, with the reciprocal purges electroshock therapy However, Mao Tse-Tung and Stalin did not see eye to eye on many things and Maoism is considered today by most sight to be a more(prenominal) developed stage of Marxism-Leninism. This is because of the historical and heathen emphasise of china and because of her geographical position and climate which affects society. Contrary to Russia, communism developed in the countryside instead of in the cities. Thus it was a peasants revolution rather than, as predicted by Karl Marx, a sprainers revolution. The cities in China were at the beginning, anti-Communist. The Chinese absorption of Marxism was highly selective. China took from Marxism those aspects which best suited the Chinese situation rather than crash the Chinese situation to fit an overachieving ideology. Thus Marxism was to be the follower of the Chinese vicissitude. Mao Tse-Tung believed that adherence to pure Marxist speculation would be suicidal and concluded that proletarian revolution ground upon the urban areas was impossible in China since 80 share of the people were peasants. Due to the warmer climate and more impregnable land, peasantry was more popular in China. This pragmatic solution take to the Revolution starting in the rural areas.

The most beta contrast between Stalin and Mao is the comprehension of the word proletariat. The Russians believed it meant, as Marx had, the industrial workers while the Chinese, by lack of sufficient workers, understand it as the peasantry. The Great Leap Forward where everyone was put to work was other Maoist characteristic. Fo! r 100 days each year, the peasants were not working(a) in the fields so Mao set them up to work in the off-season harvest after 1957. Millions of men and women were put... If you hell qua non to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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